
Artificial intelligence is giving online criminals new ways to carry out fraud, and the financial results can be serious. Data cited by the Financial Times shows that fraud using AI can be 4.5 times more profitable than older methods.
The issue was highlighted by Giles Thomson, president of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), who discussed how criminal groups are changing their approach. Large scam operations once needed many workers and large facilities. Now, a much smaller group can use AI tools and powerful computers to run similar schemes.
This change is making online fraud harder to spot. It is also creating new risks for people involved in online investing and cryptocurrency.
Scammers can use AI to create fake websites, write convincing messages and build false online identities. They can also use deepfake images, voices and videos to make a person or business appear genuine.
Chatbots can help criminals keep conversations going with potential victims. This can be useful in romance scams and investment fraud, where scammers often spend time building trust before asking for money.
These methods can also be used in cryptocurrency investment scams. A fake investment platform may show made-up profits and encourage victims to deposit more money. AI can make the messages, profiles and websites behind these schemes look more convincing.
Interpol data cited by the Financial Times found that AI-enabled fraud was 4.5 times more profitable than traditional fraud. Fraud-related reports have also increased by 54% since 2024.
The FBI reported about $893 million in losses from fraud carried out with the help of AI during 2025. Authorities have also warned that AI-generated content is becoming easier to create and harder to identify.
As AI tools continue to improve, banks, payment companies and law enforcement agencies face growing pressure to detect new forms of fraud. For consumers, checking investment offers carefully, avoiding rushed payments and verifying people through trusted sources can help reduce the risk of becoming a victim.
The danger may not end after someone loses money. Victims can later become targets of fake recovery firms that claim they can recover stolen funds.
These firms may contact victims through email, social media or messaging apps. They can promise to trace cryptocurrency, recover lost investments or work with authorities. Some may then ask for an upfront fee, tax payment or other charge before starting the supposed recovery process.
People who have already lost money should be careful before trusting anyone who promises guaranteed recovery. They should independently check the company and avoid sending more money simply because someone claims to have found their funds.